The current head of Clan Mackay is the 15th Lord Reay, Aeneas Simon Mackay, and the present seat of the Clan Mackay is Ophemert Castle in the Netherlands. This territory was also known as Mackay Country, because of the association with the clan. Many pinpoint the bloody Battle of Culloden in 1746 as the moment where everything changed for Scotlands clan system, as King Georges troops crushed the Jacobite rebellion. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Dalrymple C5 Forebears. 297877 and a registered Scottish Charity No SC012016. Mowat E2 The boundary is marked with a dashed line. The chronicle of the name MacKay begins with a family in the Pictish clans of ancient Scotland. WebMap showing the territory of the Clan Mackay that was known as Strathnaver in relation to Sutherland and Caithness. Durie D4 MacNeil A3 WebMap showing the territory of the Clan Mackay that was known as Strathnaver in relation to Sutherland and Caithness. [34] In 1513, chief Iye Roy Mackay, 10th of Strathnaver along with his brother, John Riavach Mackay, led the Mackays at the Battle of Flodden, where John Riavach was killed along with many of his clansmen. Cathcart C5 C6 Haliburton D4 In the context of clans, the term Highland Scots could be used to describe the Campbells, the Macleods, the Macdonalds, the Mackays, the Camerons or the Sinclairs. The boundary is marked with a dashed line. [72], During the Jacobite rising of 1745 the Clan Mackay again supported the British Government and the Mackay Independent Highland Companies, along with some men from Loudon's Highlanders regiment, intercepted and captured gold which had been sent from France to the Jacobite leader Charles Edward Stuart, in what become known as the Skirmish of Tongue. Early immigrants include: The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. McCulloch C6 The cathedral was once again set on fire and many Sutherland men were hanged in the town square. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Agnew C6 Allan Bain Bayne Kay Key MacAllan MacBain MacCaa MacCaw MacCay MacGaa MacGaw MacGee MacGhee MacGhie MacKee MacKie MacPhail MacQue MacQuey MacQuoid MacVail MacVain MacVane Morgan Your planning did match exactly. MacAulay A1 C4 They fought in many battles, both with their neighbouring clans and against the rebelling Jacobite forces, and occupied a large amount of territory in the north of Scotland in the area once known as Strathnaver. Burnett E3 Crichton D4 D5 E2 E2 Strathnaver is still known as the historic lands of Mackay, and there are six "Mackay Country" stone signs placed in locations around the ancient lands of the clan in Sutherland, welcoming people to the ancient clan lands. They fought in many battles, both with their neighbouring clans and against the rebelling Jacobite forces, and occupied a large amount of territory in the north of Scotland in the area once known as Strathnaver. Ogilvy D2 E2 D3 D4 Supported by Comunn na Gidhlig, Iomairt na Gaidhealtachds nan Eilean and CVS North. Allan Bain Bayne Kay Key MacAllan MacBain MacCaa MacCaw MacCay MacGaa MacGaw MacGee MacGhee MacGhie MacKee MacKie MacPhail MacQue MacQuey MacQuoid MacVail MacVain MacVane Morgan However, it was not until 1829 that Strathnaver was considered part of Sutherland when the chief sold his lands to the Earls of Sutherland and the Highland Clearances then had dire consequences for the clan. [29], In the late 15th century the Clan Mackay and Clan Ross had long been at feud. Abernethy D5 E2 E5 Nicholson/Nicolson B2 D4 D5 [60] In January 1649 Charles I was executed. The ancient seat of Clan Mackay is at Castle Varrich, near the village of Tongue in the far north of Scotland. WebA map of the principal Clan Lands created by Alastair Cunningham for the Colin Baxter publication 'Scottish Clans and Tartans'. MacKay has been written MacKay, MacCay, MacQuey, MacQuoid, MacKaw, MacKy, MacKye, MacCoy, McCoy and many more. In 1829, the Reay estate was sold to the Countess of Sutherland by Eric, 7th Lord Reay. Duff D2 Peter Spoljaric Lamont C4 C5 The constant battle for land and resources, like livestock, between clans was often ferocious. Dalzell D5 Galbraith C4 [9] Malcolm MacHeth, Earl of Ross may well have been related to the early rulers or Mormaers of Moray. neas Mackay, a Baron of the Netherlands, Vice President of the Council of State and holder of the Cross of the Order of the Netherlands, became 10th Lord Reay. WebHistorically clan MacKay were one of the most powerful of the ancient Highland clans. These fearless warlords were hungry for more land, and often ready to fight for new territory or to defend their clan. They fought in many battles, both with their neighbouring clans and against the rebelling Jacobite forces, and occupied a large amount of territory in the north of Scotland in the area once known as Strathnaver. This interactive clan map includes clan motto, tartan, history and geographical area of dozens of Scotland's clans. Would love your thoughts, please comment. It is based in the former Parish Church of Columba in Bettyhill and opened as a museum in 1976. And, of course, there was the ever-looming threat of inter-clan feuds, as well as warring with the Irish Gaels and the English Tudor monarchy. Gillespie D3 Redpath E5 We are also aware that the clan map can be a controversial topic so if you find any inconsistencies or mistakes, do get in touch with your thoughts. Please contact us if you would like Clans and Castles to organise a tour of your clan lands. Lennox C4 C6 D6 The clan chief was trusted to protect the territory of the clan, their dthchas (heritage) and all those within it. Menteith D4 Sign up to receive the latest Highland Titles news and updates. [42], In 1542, chief Iye Du Mackay, 12th of Strathnaver and his followers fought against the English at the Battle of Solway Moss. Home E4 E5 Duns, Berwickshire Armstrong D6 E6 Aucherlonie E4 Lyon D3 D4 Urquhart C2 D2 We use cookies to enhance your personalized experience for ads, analytics, and more. Strathnaver Museum is a company limited by guarantee registered in Scotland No. Fergusson C5 C6 D3 D4 D6 Gilles D3 The Highlands now known as Europes last great wilderness are rugged, hard, mountainous and can be harsh during the winter. Adair E6 This interactive clan map includes clan motto, tartan, history and geographical area of dozens of Scotland's clans. Lundin D4 E4 Buy MacKay tartan wear, fabrics and family crests It is based in the former Parish Church of Columba in Bettyhill and opened as a museum in 1976. Montcrieffe D4 In addition to the clan chief, the clan nobility and leading gentry were individuals with responsibilities and influence within the clan system. By the 19th century Clan Mackay's influence in the Highlands was declining as the Sutherlands became more and more powerful. MacEwen C4 In the United States, the name MacKay is the 3,966th most popular surname with an estimated 7,461 people with that name. [66] General Hugh Mackay was mortally wounded at the Battle of Steinkirk in 1692. [6]. Clans were generally associated with a geographical area of Scotland, for example, theArmstrong Clanoriginated in the Borders, theMacGregorsin Argyll, andClan Campbellruled the roost across much of the Scottish Highlands. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. It is based in the former Parish Church of Columba in Bettyhill and opened as a museum in 1976. Skene E3 Turing E3 WebClan History; History of the house and clan of Mackay, containing for connection and elucidation, besides accounts of many other Scottish families, a variety of historical notices, more particularly of those relating to the northern division of Scotland during the most critical and interesting periods; with a genealogical table of the clan (1829) (pdf) Castle Varrich was the ancestral seat of Clan Mackay, becoming the WebClan History; History of the house and clan of Mackay, containing for connection and elucidation, besides accounts of many other Scottish families, a variety of historical notices, more particularly of those relating to the northern division of Scotland during the most critical and interesting periods; with a genealogical table of the clan (1829) (pdf) [63] In 1689, General Hugh Mackay garrisoned 100 Mackays in Brahan Castle, seat of Mackenzie, Earl of Seaforth to keep check on the Mackenzies. Dunbar C5 D5 C6 Moubray D4 Clan Mackay supported Robert the Bruce in the Scottish Wars of Independence, but positioned themselves on the side of the British government during the Jacobite uprisings in the 18th century, fighting against the Jacobites at the Battle of Culloden. (click to enlarge) WebClan Mackay is an ancient highland clan whose territories are on the north coast of the Scottish mainland, in the region of Strathnaver. The ancient seat of Clan Mackay is at Castle Varrich, near the village of Tongue in the far north of Scotland. Magill D5 Click on the map to view / download it as a printable PDF document. The Clan Mackay Society Scotland Facebook page. In 1875, on the death of Eric Mackay, 9th Lord Reay, who was unmarried, the title passed to the branch of the family resident in Holland and who were descended from John Mackay, 2nd Lord Reay. The lands colored for each name indicate general spheres of influence, usually about the time of King James VI but taking the history of each district or family as a whole. This territory was also known as Mackay Country, because of the association with the clan. Forbes D3 E2 E3 [9], The Blackcastle MS claims that Iye Mackay, 1st chief of the Clan Mackay, who was born in about 1210, was a descendant of Malcolm MacHeth, 1st Earl of Ross who died in about 1168. Craufurd C5 If a clan gave their oighreachd (estate) to the clan leader, the chief became the owner of the land as recognised by the Crown. [40] According to historian Sir Robert Gordon, in 1542, chief Donald Mackay, 11th of Strathnaver was captured by the Gordon Earls of Sutherland and Huntly, and imprisoned in Foulis Castle. Kinimonth D4 The current president of the Atlanta Falcons football team, Rich McKay, was the general manager of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers when they won the Super Bowl in 2003. Discover the history and origins of your Scottish clan with the Scotland clan map. This land was known as Strathnaver. Irvine D6 E2 Well, the Clan Mackay was an ancient clan of the Scottish Highlands. Fletcher C4 The inhabitants of Caithness assembled and fought Angus Du at Harpsdale, where there was great slaughter on both sides. What use is nature? MacKay Gaelic Mac Aoidh The name MacKay comes from the Gaelic Mac Aoidh meaning Son of Fire. So, Highland Titles, can be considered a modern clan. The web site has been renewed through the project To increase heritage knowledge and involve people in development of heritage awareness through improvement of the Museums resources This is being part financed by the Scottish Government and the European Community Highland LEADER 2007-13 programme, and the Heritage Lottery supported by Comunn na Gidhlig Highlands and Islands Enterprise and CVS North. How hot cities could be in 2050 Haldane D4 Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. Wemyss D4 E4 Fleming D4 D5 McLellan D6 Grierson D6 Understand it all by viewing our, Another 133 words (10 lines of text) about their life in, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10, https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/duke-of-portland, http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/asia/1820, http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/adamant/1821, http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/asia/1823, http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/albion/1828, https://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listdorsetshirecrew.html, http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm, http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/, http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html, Contemporary Notables of the name MacKay (post 1700), James Mackay, who arrived in Virginia in 1653, John Mackay, who landed in Virginia in 1654, Robert Mackay, who arrived in Maryland in 1658, Dunken Mackay, who landed in Virginia in 1695, Patrick Mackay, who arrived in Georgia in 1732, John Mackay, who arrived in Georgia in 1735, William Mackay, who landed in Virginia in 1735-1736, Donald Mackay, who landed in Georgia in 1735, Hugh Mackay, who arrived in Georgia in 1735, Thomas Mackay, who arrived in Pennsylvania in 1803-1827, Thomas Mackay, aged 30, who landed in New York, NY in 1804, Michael Mackay, who landed in Wilmington, North Carolina in 1804, James MacKay, who landed in America in 1805, Charles MacKay, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1811, George Mackay, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1749, Angus Mackay, aged 24, who landed in Churchill Factory, Canada in 1813, Betsy Mackay, who arrived in Churchill Factory, Canada in 1813, Elizabeth Mackay, who arrived in Churchill Factory, Canada in 1813, Angus MacKay, who arrived in Canada in 1815, Robert MacKay, who landed in Canada in 1817, Mr. Daniel Mackay, English servant who was convicted in, John Mackay, Scottish convict from Glasgow, who was transported aboard the "Asia" on September 3rd, 1820, settling in New South. [9] Both genealogies have similarities but there are also significant differences given for the ancestry of the Mackay chiefs. Gardyne E4 The castle is thought to be over a thousand years old, and its thought that there are caves underneath WebHistorically clan MacKay were one of the most powerful of the ancient Highland clans. It is believed clans started to emerge in Scotland around 1100AD and were originally the descendants of kings if not of demigods from Irish mythology. The authenticity of Scottish clan badges and crests has been called into debate, and many suggest they are perhaps more a remnant of Victorian romanticism, rather than rooted in historical fact. Almost every clan has at least one tartan attributed to its name, and in many cases, the design of the tartan was created by the clan chief. Cheyne D1 E3 Duguid E3 Colquhoun C4 C5 WebThe MacKay Clan is from the Northern Scottish Highlands and have been around for centuries. Most of a clansmans time would be spent farming, tending to livestock or fields. Expert webinar 9 May, 6.30pm. Geddes D2 The crest would normally include the clans slogan, as well as a heraldic crest with a strap and buckle, and could only be worn with permission of the clan chief. For example, Clan Campbell claimed they had descended from Diarmid ODyna, a popular demigod character in Irish myth and legend, while the first head of Clan Donald was said to be a descendant of Conn, the King of Ulster. The Mackay clan were both numerous and powerful and theirs is a history of continual strife with their neighbours. Clans names, tartans and crests are recorded by Lord Lyon for official recognition. Millions of people around the world share the surname of one of Scotland's clans, with names such as Mackenzie, Stewart, Campbell and Gordon being shared by people in countries including the USA, Canada and Australia. Brodie D2 Historian Angus Mackay gives evidence that explains that Gordon's theory of the connection to the Forbeses was due to an extremely strong alliance between the two families that began during the 16th century in a long feud with the Gordon family. Most notably, Castle Varrich in the village of Tongue in Sutherland is recognised as the ancient seat of Clan Mackay. [33] However, it is Clan Cameron tradition that in 1505, the Cameron chief who supported Donald Dubh, defeated a joint force of Mackays and Munros at Battle of Achnashellach. [23][24] This battle is also mentioned by the historians George Buchanan (1506-1582)[25][26] and the 18th century John Pinkerton who quoted the 15th century chronicler, Walter Bower. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Click on the map to view / download it as a printable PDF document. Arnot D4 WebFIND MY CLAN Scotland of Old, first published in 1956, is the most accurate clan map -- even though the word "clan" is not used. WebClan Mackay are an ancient clan originating from the far Highlands of Scotland. Douglas D4 D5 E5 D6 E3 E4 E5 MacGillvray C3 [51] In 1590, the chief's half-brother, Donald Balloch Mackay, led a company of archers at the Battle of Clynetradwell in support of the Earl of Caithness but he later sided with the Earl of Sutherland. In addition to the attachment to the land, our Lords, Ladies, and Lairds also have a sense of belonging to the community, and we even have our owntartanandcrest! [35], According to historian Sir Robert Gordon, who himself was a son of Alexander Gordon, 12th Earl of Sutherland, in 1517, the Battle of Torran Dubh took place where the Clan Sutherland defeated the Clan Mackay who were led by John Mackay, 11th of Strathnaver. [41] However, this is disputed by historian Angus Mackay. Hepburn E4 E5 The map notes that the lands indicate general spheres of influence, usually about the time of King James VI but taking the history of each district or family as a whole.. [1]. Hall E5 Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Strathnaver Museum is situated on the north coast of Scotland. Topic 1: Where does our food come from? MacLeod A1 B1 C1 C2 A2 B2 B3 B4 Fotheringham D4 MacCulloch C2 D2 WebWhile there are numerous versions of the clan maps of Scotland, most feature a clear division between Scotlands two peoples: the Lowland Scots and the Gaelic clans. Convert Latitude/Longitude. To see a larger version of the region associated with your family or clan, s. ") on the map or, if using a mobile device, on the buttons below. Discover the history and origins of your Scottish clan with the Scotland clan map. Halliday D6 McCrammon A2 B2 The name is derived from the personal name Aodh, a cognate of Hugh. The first Clan Chief Iye MacKay was born around the year 1210 and was a descendant of Malcolm MacHeth. Land was passed on through heritable succession when one clan chief died it was passed on to the next male in line. Baird E2 A search of immigration and passenger lists revealed many important, early immigrants to North America bearing the name of MacKay: Some of the first settlers of this family name were: 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. [48][49] This was followed by the Battle of Leckmelm where the Mackay of Aberach branch of the clan assisted the Earl of Sutherland in defeating the Clan Gunn. WebJourney from Strathnavers mystical past, through the emergence of the Clan Mackay to the tragedy of the Highland Clearances. Rutherford E5 Please contact us if you would like Clans and Castles to organise a tour of your clan lands. The lands colored for each name indicate general spheres of influence, usually about the time of King James VI but taking the history of each district or family as a whole. MacLachlan B4 C4 Bannerman E3 [20] Soon afterwards James I of Scotland came to Inverness, intending to pursue Angus Du Mackay who submitted himself to the King's mercy, and gave his son Neil as a pledge of his future obedience. WebFIND MY CLAN Scotland of Old, first published in 1956, is the most accurate clan map -- even though the word "clan" is not used. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? His son, Donald James Mackay, succeeded as 11th Lord Reay, left Holland and was made a Peer of the United Kingdom as Baron Reay of Durness (8 October 1881) with a seat in the House of Lords. Well, the Clan Mackay was an ancient clan of the Scottish Highlands. Dallas D2 Anderson D3 [16], In 1403, the Battle of Tuiteam Tarbhach was fought between Clan Mackay and Clan MacLeod of Lewis: Chief Angus Mackay, 6th of Strathnaver had married the sister of the MacLeod of Lewis. [64] General Hugh Mackay, was made Commander-in-Chief in Scotland by William, Prince of Orange. Clans were a community with a sense of belonging to their corner of Scotland and an attachment to the land that they swore to protect. The King accepted, and sent Neil Mackay to remain in captivity on the Bass Rock, in the Firth of Forth; he was afterwards called Neil Bhasse or Whasse. Most clans had a clan chief who acted as head of the community and controlled every aspect of clan life, from deciding who could get married to judging legal matters. Clan Chattan D3 Moray D4 When surnames came into use in the 16th and 17th centuries, many took their clan leaders name as their own. The first Clan Chief Iye MacKay was born around the year 1210 and was a descendant of Malcolm MacHeth. Reid D3 E3 According to the book Conflicts of the Clans which was published in 1764, in 1542 the Battle of Alltan-Beath took place where the Clan Mackay were defeated by the Clan Sutherland. Much like a clan, our Highland Titles community also shares the investment and attachment to the land, ourNature Reserves, which they have helped to protect when purchasing their souvenir plot of land. This resulted in the Battle of Tarbat in 1486 where the Mackays were defeated by the Rosses and chief Angus Roy Mackay, 9th of Strathnaver was killed. NameCensus.com. Boyd C5 WebThe MacKay Clan is from the Northern Scottish Highlands and have been around for centuries. In fact the clan is closely associated with Clan MacKay in the far North West of Scotland. Anyone who lived on the clans estate had to pay their dues, and the payments were collected by the tacksmen, which were then passed on to the clan nobility. [59] When the town was captured by General Leslie, Lord Reay and Lord Crawford were sent as prisoners to Edinburgh Castle. Arbuthnot E3 WebClan Mackay are an ancient clan originating from the far Highlands of Scotland. This interactive clan map includes clan motto, tartan, history and geographical area of dozens of Scotland's clans. Similarly, a clan badge was used as a form of identification and a sign of allegiance to a specific clan leader. And its not just the people! And many did prove themselves as they fought to forge a new nation in the American War of Independence. [9], According to Major-General Stewart, the Mackays were amongst the clans who supported Robert the Bruce at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314. Gunn C1 D1 Kennedy C5 C6 Coloring Books, Find cities with a similar climate WebA map of the principal Clan Lands created by Alastair Cunningham for the Colin Baxter publication 'Scottish Clans and Tartans'. Shaw C3 2023 Scottish Clans and Castles Ltd. Not to be reproduced without permission |, Clans Mackay, Sinclair, Sutherland, Gunn Tour, The Treasures of Scotlands Modern Art Scene, Luxury minibreak in the Scottish Highlands. Another 299 words (21 lines of text) covering the years 1408, 1411, 1429, 1329, 1506, 1575, 1873, 1940, 1640, 1692, 1689, 1726, 1692 and are included under the topic Early MacKay History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. The women were called Nic Aoidh, meaning Daughter of Fire They are one of the most influential Clans of Scottish history. MacDougall B4 C4 Under Scots Law, a clan was considered a noble incorporation and a community of those who dwelled in the same territory. This interactive clan map includes clan motto, tartan, history and geographical area of dozens of Scotland's clans. Wardlaw D4 Elphinstone C4 D4 WebIn this century, the ancestors of these brave Scots have begun to recover their illustrious heritage through Clan societies and other heritage organizations. Early passenger and immigration lists reveal many Scottish settlers bearing the name McKay: McKay Settlers in United States in the 17th Century WebThe surname MacKay was first found in Sutherland (Gaelic: Cataibh), a former county in northern Scotland, now part of the Council Area of Highland, where early records show that Gilcrest M'Ay, forefather of the MacKay family of Ugadale, made a payment to the constable of Tarbert in 1326. In the arts, the musician Al McKay is a former member of the band Earth, Wind and Fire, and Gardner McKay was a Hollywood star in the 1950s and 60s. Ker/Kerr C5 D5 E5 WebThe surname MacKay was first found in Sutherland (Gaelic: Cataibh), a former county in northern Scotland, now part of the Council Area of Highland, where early records show that Gilcrest M'Ay, forefather of the MacKay family of Ugadale, made a payment to the constable of Tarbert in 1326. MacThomas D3 MacBeth C2 The U.S. Population Lines Forebears, Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 28th July 2021). When the first dictionaries were invented in the last few hundred years, spelling gradually became standardized. Comunn na Gidhlig, Iomairt na Gaidhealtachds nan Eilean and CVS north do not include a motto clan,... With an estimated 7,461 people with that name male in line publication 'Scottish clans Castles. Based in the United States, the clan Mackay to the tragedy of the Highland Clearances hungry more... 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