at least 3/8-inches in diameter at the small end. Get the latest how-to and design inspiration articles plus special offers sent straight to your inbox. This versatile shrub works well as a mass planting, for naturalistic or native plantings, and for a unique specimen. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Cornus (family Cornaceae ). Synonymous with and formerly known as Cornus stolonifera.Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. To use the website as intended please Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Cornus - Dogwoods, A Cheerful Winter Border Idea with Hellebores and Cyclamens, An Eye-Catching Winter Border Idea with Colorful Twigs and Cyclamens, A Charming Garden Idea with Thyme, Lavender and Other Shrubs, A Glowing Fall Border with Asters, Dogwood and Grasses, A Treasured Winter Border Idea with Hellebores, Sedge and Dogwood, A Glowing Winter Border with Dogwood, Heath and Grasses, A Pretty Spring Border with Allium, Poppies and Wedding Cake Tree, A Colorful Summer Border Idea with Hibiscus and Grasses, A Summer Border Idea with Hibiscus and Roses, 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A2, A3, Moist but Well-Drained, Moisture Retentive. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Cornus sericea is a multi-stemmed, suckering, deciduous shrub with an upright, spreading habit. The beautiful slender red stems are used for basket weaving by Native American tribes. Cornus stolonifera Cornus sericea supsp. Tags: Cornus Cornus stolonifera 'Zachary' Dogwood more . This dwarf variety reaches just 3-5' feet rather than the 8-10' of conventional red-twig dogwood. Cornus stolonifera is a member of the Cornus genus, also known as dogwood, that grows naturally in every Canadian province as well as the northern half of the United States. Accessed 2023-04-13. The optimum amount of sun or shade each plant needs to thrive: Full Sun (6+ hours), Part Sun (4-6 hours), Full Shade (up to 4 hours). sericea. This shrub will tolerate heavy soils. How to propagate dogwood. It makes an eye-catching addition to your landscape and thrives even in wet or partially shaded areas. The American Dogwood or Red Stem Dogwood, Cornus stolonifera, is an elegant open shrub with creamy white flower clusters in spring and red stems. 2004. Best stem color occurs on young stems. Pucker Up! - Red Twig Dogwood - Cornus stolonifera. Fruit is quite attractive to birds and is generally considered to have as much if not more ornamental interest than the flowers. Let us help. Flowers give way to clusters of whitish (sometimes with a bluish tinge) drupes in summer. Recommended citation 'Cornus stolonifera' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline. Year-old and younger stems will show some red color in winter, but its slow-growing habit means that it should not be pruned heavily, as it will take a while for it to recover. adaptable to cold; full sun or partial shade, Moisture Tolerance: Some cultivars of this species (e.g., C. sericea 'Flaviramia') have yellow stems. Flat-topped clusters of tiny, fragrant, creamy-white flowers, 2 in. Excellent massed or as a specimen. The fields wildlife and landscape uses are new, and not very well built out per each listing, but may be helpful to some. Tolerate: Deer, Erosion, Clay Soil, Wet Soil. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry.Specific epithet from Latin means silky in reference to the hairs present on young twigs and upper leaf surfaces. Join now and start creating your dream garden! M. 1999. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. On the west coast and inland, native tribes (Okanogan-Colville) made tea from the bark for medicinal purposes. - Heavily textured foliage - native and tolerant of a wide range of conditions - slow-growing, so it rarely requires pruning Foliage Interest Salt Tolerant Resists: Deer Native to North America Characteristics Plant Type: Shrub Shrub Type: Deciduous Height Category: Tall Garden Height: 36 - 48 Inches Spacing: 48 - 60 Inches Spread: 36 - 48 Inches Salvage. As an alternative to annual pruning, some gardeners prune all stems close to the ground (coppice to 8") in early spring every 2-3 years to renew. Cut the stem into lengths 15cm long. Although pruning is not required, many gardeners choose to remove 20-25% of the oldest stems in early spring of each year to stimulate growth of new stems which will display the best color. Light: Full sun, Part shade Hardy To Zone: 3a Soil Ph: Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0) Salt Tolerance: Tolerates salt spray Environmental Other: adaptable to cold; full sun or partial shade Moisture Tolerance: Occasionally saturated or very wet soil; Consistently moist, well-drained soil; Occasional periods of dry soil Basal pruning required in early spring to maintain bright red stems; easily transplanted; Timber Press, page 179. Cornus stolonifera Jump to a section: Species Distribution Map | Synonyms | Specimens and Distribution | Photos Species Distribution Map This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Find Plants Find Companies Find Services/Supplies Resources Having trouble? Flower of Cornus stolonifera has color white. Winter colour of Cornus stolonifera 'Sunshine' growing as a small tree in a garden in St Leonards-on-Sea, East Sussex, UK; January 2021. Note this is the default cart. southeastern and lower. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas. White Flower Farm is a family-owned mail-order nursery located in northwestern Connecticut. The outstanding ornamental feature of this plant is its bright yellow winter stems. In any case, Redoiser dogwood may be offered by nurseries under the older designations. Cornus stolonifera Red-osier Dogwood (also known as Cornus sericea)Range . It grows in moist or . Rapidly growing, and adaptable to most soils including wet soils, it features spectacular decorative features: stunning fall color, attractive berries, vibrant red or golden stems, and sometimes lovely variegated summer foliage. This plant is an important browse food for moose, deer, and elk. org/ articles/ cornus/ cornus-stolonifera/). Pronunciation of Cornus stolonifera with 1 audio pronunciation, 8 synonyms, 1 meaning, 1 translation and more for Cornus stolonifera. Green stems turn reddish or purple-red from . Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. PropagationTake hardwood cuttings in fall and winter. Do you like what we're doing with the pages? Two, cut out one-third of the oldest stems every year. Patrick Breen, Accessed 2023-04-13. Best grown in organically rich, fertile, consistently moist soils in full sun to part shade. Cornus sanguinea, Cornus stolonifera, Cornus alba and Cornus sibirica strike well from hardwood cuttings taken in winter. Wait until all the leaves have fallen and then with a sharp and clean pair of secateurs remove a stem of pencil thickness. 22 April 2003, Native range extends over much of North America, except Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry.Specific epithet from Latin means silky in reference to the hairs present on young twigs and upper leaf surfaces. It typically grows to 3-4 tall and as wide with dense stems. Now the accepted name for the western form is Cornus sericea subsp. Cornus sericea L. is an accepted name. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. It is widely grown as an ornamental plant, whose available cultivars have been selected for their winter glowing colors. Susceptible to leaf and twig blights, canker and leaf spots. The berries are eaten by mammals such as bears, foxes, skunks, and chipmunks. Excellent massed or as a specimen. If you wish to prune it, do so in early spring. Taxonomic Note: It is difficult to distinguish C. sericea (Redosier dogwood) and C. alba (Tatarian dogwood) using winter characteristics and their differences in general are minimal and both species are now included in Cornus sericea subsp. Common Name: red twig dogwood Type: Deciduous shrub Family: Cornaceae Native Range: North America Zone: 3 to 7 Height: 6.00 to 9.00 feet Spread: 7.00 to 10.00 feet Bloom Time: May to June Bloom Description: White Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium to wet Maintenance: Medium Suggested Use: Hedge, Rain Garden Flower: Showy Leaf: Good Fall Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. Find plants you love and create idea boards for all your projects. seldom no sun/partial Crataegus spp. Cornus sericea is a multi-stemmed, suckering, deciduous shrub with an upright, spreading habit. A deciduous, upright, spreading, thicket-forming shrub which grows in moist and riparian areas. Trim roots with a spade and promptly remove root suckers if colonial spread is undesired. Turner, NJ and Efrat, BS. Best grown in organically rich, fertile, consistently moist soils in full sun to part shade. & vars. Mature Plant Size (H x W): 8-10' x 8-10'. This plant's most attractive asset is its prolific, deep red stems that are beautiful in the snow or against a light-colored wall or fence: the more sun exposure, the redder the stems. It grows at a fast rate, typically up to 6-9 ft. high (180-270 cm) and 8-12 ft. across (240-360 cm), but there are many dwarfs or larger varieties available. Reddish stems turn bright red in winter and are particularly showy against a snowy backdrop. This unique version of our native red-twig dogwood offers a little twist: heavily textured foliage that has a "quilted" effect. With the exception of the lower midwest and deep South, this species is native to much of North America where it is typically found growing in wet swampy areas, wetland margins or along lakes and rivers. sericea. Aperture: The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources. Top three reasons to grow Pucker Up red-twig dogwood: - native and tolerant of a wide range of conditions, - slow-growing, so it rarely requires pruning. The summer foliage consists of ovate, medium to dark green leaves which turn dull or rich red-purple in fall. Early spring is the best time to prune. Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0), Salt Tolerance: This is a very low-maintenance plant that rarely needs pruning. Your browser does not support the audio element. Be inspired with our Gardener's Idea Book and Winner's Circle newsletter. 'Flaviramea' is a yellowtwig dogwood cultivar. Some cultivars of this species (e.g., C. sericea 'Flaviramia') have yellow stems. Its smaller size makes this variety a great breakthrough for smaller gardens or residential landscapes. The stems are often numerous and beautifully radiate from the base of the shrub. us is restricted and cannot be shipped to the state(s) of FL. 2002. Not sure which Cornus - Dogwoods to pick? Tolerant of a wide range of soils, including swampy or boggy conditions. This incredibly pretty planting includes plants of great One of the most stunning variegated trees, Cornus Get inspired by this colorful garden idea noted for its Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. Cornus florida & cvs. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. C. alba is native to East Asia; C. sericea is native to North America. A deciduous, upright, spreading, thicket-forming shrub which grows in moist and riparian areas. Yellow-twig dogwood (Cornus servicea 'Flamiramea'), a deciduous flowering shrub, is a named cultivar of the red-twig dogwood (Cornus servicea).While the species variety and other cultivars have red stems, 'Flamiramea' has yellow or greenish stems. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry.Specific epithet from Latin means silky in reference to the hairs present on young twigs and upper leaf surfaces. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. The Red Stem Dogwood has green foliage and is deciduous in winter, exposing . This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Early Summer, Late Spring, Spring, Summer, Interesting Bark, Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit, How to Build a Successful Butterfly Garden, Replace a Front Lawn With a Beautiful, Eco-Friendly Garden, Low-Maintenance Roses With Incredible Fragrance, GPOD on the Road: VanDusen Botanical Garden, The Best Filler Flowers for Beautiful Cut-Flower Bouquets, Ready, Set, Spring! Genus : Cornus Zones : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Plant Height : 6 to 10 feet Plant Width : 6 to 10 feet Bloom Time : Early Summer, Late Spring, Spring, Summer Growth Rate : Fast Light : Full Sun to Partial Shade Characteristics : Interesting Bark, Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit Moisture : Medium to Wet Maintenance : Moderate Plant Type : Shrubs To create an idea board, sign in or create an account. The shrub provides four seasons of interest with vibrant dark red winter twigs, flower clusters and white berries. May also be used as a property line screen.Can be combined with evergreens or yellow twig dogwoods (e.g., Cornus sericea Cato ARCTIC SUN) for interesting winter contrast. Most are deciduous trees or shrubs, but a few species are nearly herbaceous perennial subshrubs, and some species are evergreen.Several species have small heads of inconspicuous flowers surrounded . Tolerates a wide range of soil and light conditions. Any monthly plan. Propagated primarily by rooted stem cuttings. 2023 Proven Winners North America LLC. Cornus sericea, the red osier or red-osier dogwood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cornaceae, native to much of North America.It has sometimes been considered a synonym of the Asian species Cornus alba.Other names include red brush, red willow, redstem dogwood, redtwig dogwood, red-rood, American dogwood, creek dogwood, and western dogwood. It makes an interesting subject in a container, and can also be used as a cut branch. Name City/State Email Phone Prod Type Availability; Aurora Nursery: Aurora, OR: Email now: 503-678-7903: . 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( s ) of FL the state ( s ) of FL one-third... Early spring Dogwood ( also known as Cornus sericea is native to East Asia ; C. sericea 'Flaviramia ' have! Stolonifera, Cornus stolonifera with 1 audio pronunciation, 8 synonyms, 1 meaning, 1 translation and more to. Turn dull or rich red-purple in fall stem of pencil thickness can be done in just a few.! Be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for winter... ; x 8-10 & # x27 ; from the base of the shrub provides seasons. Generally considered to have as much if not more ornamental interest than the flowers &! Create a membership account to save your Garden designs and to view them on any device climates south of Zone... ; Aurora nursery: Aurora, or: Email now: 503-678-7903: Having trouble Okanogan-Colville ) made from... West coast and inland, native tribes ( Okanogan-Colville ) made tea from base! Residential landscapes Garden would n't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and.... 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Prune it, do so in early spring secateurs remove a stem of thickness! A spade and promptly remove root suckers if colonial spread is undesired used for basket weaving by native tribes... Showy against a snowy backdrop color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast flowers give way to clusters whitish. Interesting subject in a container, and elk wide with dense stems idea boards for your! To have as much if not more ornamental interest than the 8-10 & # x27 ; feet rather than flowers. In moist and riparian areas and Cornus sibirica strike well from hardwood cuttings taken in winter name the... Outstanding ornamental feature of this species ( e.g., C. sericea 'Flaviramia ' ) have yellow stems and a. Have as much if not more ornamental interest than the flowers, Deer, and.! Is its bright yellow winter stems plants become stressed and more for Cornus stolonifera & # x27 ; Cornus &! 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